Хешове и keyword аргументи на блокове

Програмиране с Ruby

Курс във Факултета по Математика и Информатика към СУ

Решение на Трета задача от Мартина Тонковска

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Към профила на Мартина Тонковска

Резултати

  • 5 точки от тестове
  • 0 бонус точки
  • 5 точки общо
  • 18 успешни тест(а)
  • 2 неуспешни тест(а)

Код

module DrunkenMathematician
def is_prime?(number)
if number == 1 or number == 2
return true
end
i = 2
limit = Math.sqrt(number).ceil
while i <= limit do
if number % i == 0
return false
end
i += 1
end
true
end
def meaningless(n)
rationals = RationalSequence.new(n).to_a
first = rationals.select { |rat| is_prime?(rat.numerator) or is_prime?(rat.denominator) }
second = rationals.select { |rat| not is_prime?(rat.numerator) and
not is_prime?(rat.denominator) }
Rational(first.reduce(:*) || 1, second.reduce(:*) || 1)
end
def aimless(n)
primes = PrimeSequence.new(n).to_a
numerators = []
denominators = []
primes.each_with_index do |number, index|
if index.even?
numerators.push(number)
else
denominators.push(number)
end
end
if n.odd?
Rational(numerators[-1], 1) +
numerators.zip(denominators).map { |rat| Rational(rat[0], rat[1]) }.reduce(:+)
else
numerators.zip(denominators).map { |rat| Rational(rat[0], rat[1]) }.reduce(:+)
end
end
def worthless(n)
nth_fibonacci = FibonacciSequence.new(n).to_a[-1] || 0
i = 1
while RationalSequence.new(i).to_a.reduce(:+) <= nth_fibonacci do
i += 1
end
RationalSequence.new(i - 1).to_a
end
module_function :is_prime?
module_function :meaningless
module_function :aimless
module_function :worthless
end
class RationalSequenceElement
def initialize(first, second)
@first = first
@second = second
end
attr_accessor :first
attr_accessor :second
def can_be_simplified
@first.gcd(@second) != 1
end
end
class RationalSequence
include Enumerable
def initialize(limit)
@limit = limit
@current_number = RationalSequenceElement.new(1, 1)
end
def generate_next(number)
if ((number.first + number.second) % 2).even?
if number.second != 1
number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first + 1, number.second - 1)
else
number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first + 1, number.second)
end
else # odd
if number.first != 1
number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first - 1, number.second + 1)
else
number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first, number.second + 1)
end
end
end
def each
# if the sum of indices is odd - x decreases and y increases
# if the sum is even - x increases and y decreases
current_index, current_number = 0, RationalSequenceElement.new(1, 1)
while current_index != @limit
yield Rational(current_number.first, current_number.second)
current_number = generate_next(current_number)
while current_number.can_be_simplified do
current_number = generate_next(current_number)
end
current_index += 1
end
end
end
class PrimeSequence
include Enumerable
include DrunkenMathematician
def initialize(limit)
@limit = limit
end
def each
current_index, current_number = 0, 2
while current_index != @limit
yield current_number
current_number += 1
while not is_prime?(current_number) do
current_number += 1
end
current_index += 1
end
end
end
class FibonacciSequence
include Enumerable
def initialize(limit, first=0, second=1)
@limit = limit
@first = first
@second = second
end
def each
current_index, current, previous = 0, @second, @first
while current_index < @limit
yield current
current, previous = current + previous, current
current_index += 1
end
end
end

Лог от изпълнението

......F.......F.....

Failures:

  1) Fifth task FibonacciSequence can be used to calculate the Lucas numbers
     Failure/Error: expect(FibonacciSequence.new(31, first: 2, second: 1).to_a).to eq [
     TypeError:
       Hash can't be coerced into Fixnum
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:150:in `+'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:150:in `each'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/spec.rb:37:in `to_a'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/spec.rb:37:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./lib/language/ruby/run_with_timeout.rb:5:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./lib/language/ruby/run_with_timeout.rb:5:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

  2) Fifth task DrunkenMathematician #aimless can calculate for 3
     Failure/Error: expect(DrunkenMathematician.aimless(3)).to eq(Rational(2, 3) + Rational(5, 1))
     TypeError:
       can't convert nil into Rational
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:38:in `convert'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:38:in `Rational'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:38:in `block in aimless'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:38:in `map'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/solution.rb:38:in `aimless'
     # /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/spec.rb:88:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./lib/language/ruby/run_with_timeout.rb:5:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./lib/language/ruby/run_with_timeout.rb:5:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

Finished in 0.13262 seconds
20 examples, 2 failures

Failed examples:

rspec /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/spec.rb:36 # Fifth task FibonacciSequence can be used to calculate the Lucas numbers
rspec /tmp/d20151111-27349-ny8n35/spec.rb:87 # Fifth task DrunkenMathematician #aimless can calculate for 3

История (1 версия и 1 коментар)

Мартина обнови решението на 24.10.2015 22:58 (преди над 8 години)

+module DrunkenMathematician
+ def is_prime?(number)
+ if number == 1 or number == 2
+ return true
+ end
+ i = 2
+ limit = Math.sqrt(number).ceil
+ while i <= limit do
+ if number % i == 0
+ return false
+ end
+ i += 1
+ end
+ true
+ end
+
+ def meaningless(n)
+ rationals = RationalSequence.new(n).to_a
+ first = rationals.select { |rat| is_prime?(rat.numerator) or is_prime?(rat.denominator) }
+ second = rationals.select { |rat| not is_prime?(rat.numerator) and
+ not is_prime?(rat.denominator) }
+ Rational(first.reduce(:*) || 1, second.reduce(:*) || 1)
+ end
+
+ def aimless(n)
+ primes = PrimeSequence.new(n).to_a
+ numerators = []
+ denominators = []
+ primes.each_with_index do |number, index|
+ if index.even?
+ numerators.push(number)
+ else
+ denominators.push(number)
+ end
+ end
+ if n.odd?
+ Rational(numerators[-1], 1) +
+ numerators.zip(denominators).map { |rat| Rational(rat[0], rat[1]) }.reduce(:+)
+ else
+ numerators.zip(denominators).map { |rat| Rational(rat[0], rat[1]) }.reduce(:+)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def worthless(n)
+ nth_fibonacci = FibonacciSequence.new(n).to_a[-1] || 0
+ i = 1
+ while RationalSequence.new(i).to_a.reduce(:+) <= nth_fibonacci do
+ i += 1
+ end
+ RationalSequence.new(i - 1).to_a
+ end
+
+ module_function :is_prime?
+ module_function :meaningless
+ module_function :aimless
+ module_function :worthless
+end
+
+class RationalSequenceElement
+ def initialize(first, second)
+ @first = first
+ @second = second
+ end
+
+ attr_accessor :first
+ attr_accessor :second
+
+ def can_be_simplified
+ @first.gcd(@second) != 1
+ end
+end
+
+class RationalSequence
+ include Enumerable
+
+ def initialize(limit)
+ @limit = limit
+ @current_number = RationalSequenceElement.new(1, 1)
+ end
+
+ def generate_next(number)
+ if ((number.first + number.second) % 2).even?
+ if number.second != 1
+ number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first + 1, number.second - 1)
+ else
+ number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first + 1, number.second)
+ end
+ else # odd
+ if number.first != 1
+ number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first - 1, number.second + 1)
+ else
+ number = RationalSequenceElement.new(number.first, number.second + 1)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def each
+ # if the sum of indices is odd - x decreases and y increases
+ # if the sum is even - x increases and y decreases
+ current_index, current_number = 0, RationalSequenceElement.new(1, 1)
+
+ while current_index != @limit
+ yield Rational(current_number.first, current_number.second)
+ current_number = generate_next(current_number)
+ while current_number.can_be_simplified do
+ current_number = generate_next(current_number)
+ end
+ current_index += 1
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+
+class PrimeSequence
+ include Enumerable
+ include DrunkenMathematician
+
+ def initialize(limit)
+ @limit = limit
+ end
+
+ def each
+ current_index, current_number = 0, 2
+
+ while current_index != @limit
+ yield current_number
+ current_number += 1
+ while not is_prime?(current_number) do
+ current_number += 1
+ end
+ current_index += 1
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+class FibonacciSequence
+ include Enumerable
+
+ def initialize(limit, first=0, second=1)
+ @limit = limit
+ @first = first
+ @second = second
+ end
+
+ def each
+ current_index, current, previous = 0, @second, @first
+
+ while current_index < @limit
+ yield current
+ current, previous = current + previous, current
+ current_index += 1
+ end
+ end
+end